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18 Poems About Perseverance with Meaning and Summary

Poetry & Analysis

Selected Poems

Inspirational Poems

The Winds of Fate

By Ella Wheeler Wilcox

One ship drives east and another drives west,
With the self-same winds that blow,
’Tis the set of the sails
And not the gales
That tell them the way to go.

Like the winds of the sea are the winds of fate,
As we voyage along through life,
’Tis the set of the soul
That decides its goal
And not the calm or the strife.

Overview Short Summary

This short poem says that outside conditions do not fully decide a person’s direction. Like a sailor setting the sails, a person’s inner attitude helps determine the course of life.


Core Ideas Main Themes

  • Inner direction: The “set of the soul” matters more than circumstances.
  • Determination: Fate may blow like wind, but response still matters.
  • Resilience: Calm and strife are both part of the voyage.


Interpretation Symbols and Their Meaning

The ship represents a human life. The wind represents fate or difficulty. The sails represent will, attitude, and personal choice.

Will

By Ella Wheeler Wilcox

There is no chance, no destiny, no fate,
Can circumvent or hinder or control
The firm resolve of a determined soul.
Gifts count for nothing; will alone is great;
All things give way before it, soon or late.
What obstacle can stay the mighty force
Of the sea-seeking river in its course,
Or cause the ascending orb of day to wait?
Each well-born soul must win what it deserves.
Let the fool prate of luck. The fortunate
Is he whose earnest purpose never swerves,
Whose slightest action or inaction serve
The one great aim.
Why, even Death stands still,
And waits an hour sometimes for such a will.

Overview Short Summary

Wilcox argues that determined will is stronger than luck, obstacles, and delay. The poem is a direct celebration of persistence, focus, and a purpose that refuses to bend.


Core Ideas Main Themes

  • Determination: A “determined soul” cannot be easily stopped.
  • Purpose: Every action should serve the “one great aim.”
  • Perseverance: Obstacles are compared to forces that must eventually give way.


Literary Technique Imagery and Personification

The sea-seeking river and the rising sun make will feel like a force of nature. Death is personified as something that pauses before extraordinary resolve.

Attainment

By Ella Wheeler Wilcox

There is no summit you may not attain,
No purpose which you may not yet achieve,
If you will wait serenely and believe.
Each seeming loss is but a step to’rd gain.
Between the mountain-tops lie vale and plain;
Let nothing make you question, doubt, or grieve;
Give only good, and good alone receive;
And as you welcome joy, so welcome pain.

That which you most desire awaits your word;
Throw wide the door and bid it enter in.
Speak, and the strong vibrations shall be stirred;
Speak, and above earth’s loud, unmeaning din
Your silent declarations shall be heard.
All things are possible to God’s own kin.

Overview Short Summary

The poem presents achievement as a mixture of belief, patience, and acceptance of both joy and pain. It treats loss as part of the upward path toward attainment.


Core Ideas Main Themes

  • Perseverance through loss: Loss is described as a step toward gain.
  • Hope and belief: The speaker asks the reader to wait and believe.
  • Achievement: Summits and purposes represent goals still within reach.


Emotional Effect Tone and Mood

The tone is confident and spiritual. The mood is uplifting because the poem insists that difficulty does not cancel possibility.

Courage

By Ella Wheeler Wilcox

There is a courage, a majestic thing
That springs forth from the brow of pain, full-grown,
Minerva-like, and dares all dangers known,
And all the threatening future yet may bring;
Crowned with the helmet of great suffering,
Serene with that grand strength by martyrs shown,
When at the stake they die and make no moan,
And even as the flames leap up are heard to sing.
A courage so sublime and unafraid,
It wears its sorrows like a coat of mail;
And fate, the archer, passes by dismayed,
Knowing his best barbed arrows needs must fail
To pierce a soul so armored and arrayed
That death himself might look on it and quail.

Overview Short Summary

Wilcox describes a courage born from pain. This courage becomes armor, protecting the soul from fear, fate, sorrow, and even death.


Core Ideas Main Themes

  • Courage through suffering: Pain becomes the birthplace of strength.
  • Resilience: Sorrow is transformed into armor.
  • Fearlessness: The speaker imagines even fate and death retreating from such courage.


Craft Literary Devices

The poem uses classical allusion to Minerva, metaphor in the “coat of mail,” and personification in “fate, the archer.”

The Ladder of St. Augustine

By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Saint Augustine! well hast thou said,
That of our vices we can frame
A ladder, if we will but tread
Beneath our feet each deed of shame!
All common things, each day’s events,
That with the hour begin and end,
Our pleasures and our discontents,
Are rounds by which we may ascend.

The low desire, the base design,
That makes another’s virtues less;
The revel of the ruddy wine,
And all occasions of excess;

The longing for ignoble things;
The strife for triumph more than truth;
The hardening of the heart, that brings
Irreverence for the dreams of youth;
All thoughts of ill; all evil deeds,
That have their root in thoughts of ill;
Whatever hinders or impedes
The action of the nobler will;—

All these must first be trampled down
Beneath our feet, if we would gain
In the bright fields of fair renown
The right of eminent domain.

We have not wings, we cannot soar;
But we have feet to scale and climb
By slow degrees, by more and more,
The cloudy summits of our time.
The mighty pyramids of stone
That wedge-like cleave the desert airs,
When nearer seen, and better known,
Are but gigantic flights of stairs.

The distant mountains, that uprear
Their solid bastions to the skies,
Are crossed by pathways, that appear
As we to higher levels rise.

The heights by great men reached and kept
Were not attained by sudden flight,
But they, while their companions slept,
Were toiling upward in the night.
Standing on what too long we bore
With shoulders bent and downcast eyes,
We may discern—unseen before—
A path to higher destinies.

Nor deem the irrevocable Past,
As wholly wasted, wholly vain,
If, rising on its wrecks, at last
To something nobler we attain.

Overview Short Summary

Longfellow teaches that progress comes through slow climbing, moral effort, and the transformation of past mistakes. The poem is a strong fit for perseverance, hard work, and overcoming obstacles.


Core Ideas Main Themes

  • Gradual progress: The speaker says we climb “by slow degrees.”
  • Self-improvement: Even failures can become steps toward higher life.
  • Hard work: Great heights are reached while others sleep.


Interpretation Symbols and Their Meaning

The ladder symbolizes steady moral and personal growth. Mountains and pyramids symbolize difficult achievements that become climbable step by step.


Close Reading Stanza-by-Stanza Explanation

The early stanzas show how faults must be overcome. The middle stanzas explain that human beings climb rather than fly. The final stanzas show that even the past can become a foundation for a nobler future.

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